Student Loans
Federal Loan Program Changes effective July 1, 2026
The recent passage of the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBB) will introduce several changes to the federal financial aid system. Many of these changes will take effect beginning with the 2026–2027 award year. Learn more about what it changing and how it may impact you.
Student Loans Parent PLUS Loan Graduate PLUS LoanPrivate Loans NSLDSOBBA
Student Loans
Federal Direct Student Loans are low-interest loans for eligible students to assist in funding their college education. Eligible students borrow directly from the U.S. Department of Education and are assigned to a loan servicer for repayment. Undergraduate students must be enrolled for at least six credits (half-time), while graduate students must be enrolled for at least five credits to be eligible for Direct Student Loans.
Parent PLUS Loan
A PLUS loan is meant to assist families in covering costs beyond any student financial aid. PLUS Loans are borrowed through the Department of Education and assigned to a loan servicer.
- Parents of dependent, undergraduate students may apply for the Parent PLUS.
- The student must be eligible for federal student aid and enrolled for at least six credit hours.
- The loan is credit-based, therefore, the parent must not have adverse credit history
Graduate PLUS Loan
A Graduate PLUS loan is only available for graduate students working toward their master’s or other professional degree. Unsubsidized Direct Loan should be used first.
- The student must be eligible for federal student aid and enrolled for at least five credit hours.
- The loan is credit-based, therefore, the student must not have adverse credit history.
Private Loans
View a detailed comparison of alternative loans and federal student loans.
Most experts believe that federal student loans are better than private education loan in terms of repayment options and interest rates. Purchase College’s policy is that it will not certify a private loan that is greater than a student’s Cost of Attendance. Student Financial Services at Purchase College does not steer or influence students in regards to private loan lenders and cannot give out suggested lenders.
National Student Loan Data System (NSLDS)
Disclosure Requirement: Information provided to borrowers
HEOA Sec. 489 amended HEA Sec. 485B(d)(4) (20 U.S.C. 1092b)
Students and parents of students are advised that if they enter into a Title IV, HEA loan, the loan data will be submitted to the National Student Loan Data System (NSLDS), and will be accessible by guaranty agencies, lenders, and institutions determined to be authorized users of the data system.
Find the NSLDS Privacy Impact Assessment here and additional information regarding the National Student Loan Data System here.
Federal Aid changes from the One Big Beautiful Bill Act
The One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) was signed into law on July 4 th , 2025. This legislation contains provisions that reshape student financial aid, including significant changes to the federal student loan program, most of which become effective for periods of enrollment beginning on or after July 1, 2026. Changes include new loan limits, elimination of the Federal Graduate PLUS loan, and loan proration for students enrolled less than full-time. The Student Financial Aid Office is monitoring these changes and implementation. This information may change as more details become available. This page will be revised as new information becomes available. For the most updated information, please visit: One Big Beautiful Bill Act Updates
Under the One Big Beautiful Bill, a “new borrower” is generally defined as a student who did not borrow any type of Federal Direct Loan (Subsidized, Unsubsidized, or PLUS) for a specific program of study at the institution they are attending before July 1, 2026.
Undergraduate Students
The annual Federal Direct Student loan limit remains unchanged. Total: $31,000 (dependent) or $57,500 (independent). U.S. Department of Education: Federal Loan Amount Limits.
Federal Direct Parent PLUS Loan
New borrowers will be capped at $20,000 per dependent student each year with a maximum lifetime limit of $65,000 per dependent student.
Legacy Provision: If a student or parent has borrowed a federal direct loan before July 1, 2026 while the dependent student is enrolled in a credential program, the parent can continue to borrow under current loan limits for 3 academic years or for the remainder of their dependent student’s expected time to credential, whichever is less.
Federal Pell Grant
Full Cost of Attendance Scholarships/Grants: Students who receive grants or scholarships from non-federal sources covering their entire cost of attendance (COA) are ineligible to receive a Pell Grant, even if otherwise eligible for the program.
Graduate Students
Federal Direct Unsubsidized Student Loan: The annual federal Direct Unsubsidized loan limit remains $20,500 for graduate students. A new aggregate limit of $100,000 (excluding undergraduate loans) has been established. The previous aggregate limit was $138,500, including undergraduate loans.
Legacy Provision: The law allows a time-limited exception for currently-enrolled students if:
- they remain enrolled in the same program of study as they were enrolled in June 30, 2026
- the student had a direct loan disbursed for that same program before July 1, 2026
- students who meet the above requirements can continue borrowing without being subject to the new Direct Unsubsidized aggregate and lifetime borrowing limits under this limited exception through their time to completion, for a maximum of three academic years.
Federal Direct Graduate PLUS Loans: Starting July 1, 2026, the Graduate PLUS loan program will be eliminated for new borrowers.
Legacy Provision: The law allows a time-limited exception for currently-enrolled students if:
- they remain enrolled in the same program of study as they were enrolled in June 30, 2026
- the student had any direct loan (subsidized, unsubsidized, or PLUS) disbursed for that same program before July 1, 2026
- students who meet the above requirements can continue borrowing from the Graduate PLUS program without being subject to the new Direct Unsubsidized aggregate and lifetime borrowing limits under this limited exception through their time to completion, for a maximum of three academic years.
All Students
Loan Reductions for Less Than Full Time Enrollment:
- Students enrolled less than full-time will have their federal loans prorated to match their enrollment. This applies to students enrolled in Undergraduate and Graduate programs who borrow any type of Federal Direct Student Loan and are not enrolled full-time (Full-time enrollment is considered 12 credits per semester for Undergraduate students and 9 credits per semester for Graduate students.)
- A class withdrawal will not count as credit for enrollment purposes and may result in a loan reduction.
Lifetime Loan Limit:
All students have a new lifetime maximum of $257,500 for all federal student loans combined, including the Graduate PLUS Loan.
Repayment Options:
Major overhaul to the student loan repayment system:
- Repayment options will be streamlined into only two plans: a new tiered standard repayment plan and a new income-driven repayment plan, called the Repayment Assistance Plan.
- Existing income-contingent repayment plans will sunset in 2028.
For more information regarding loan payments, contact your loan servicer by logging into your account at studentaid.gov.
If you are unable to locate the information you need from the links set forth above, Purchase College Financial Aid Counselors may be contacted directly at:
Student Financial Services
Email: sfs@purchase.edu
Phone: (914) 251-6080
Fax: (914) 251-6356
Fax: (914) 251-6099